目錄高考全國卷英語閱讀 高考英語真題閱讀理解100篇 英語高考閱讀理解100篇 英語閱讀理解看懂了選不對 高考英語閱讀理解A
高考英語閱讀理解題究竟考什么
閱讀理解是高考英語的必考題型。你知道高考英語歷桐閱讀理解題究竟考什么嗎？下面是我為大家帶來的高考英語閱讀理解題究竟考什么的知識，歡迎閱讀。
1.觀念轉變和方法轉變（close reading 細讀）
高考考察細讀、辨別能力。
2.閱讀肢拍坦的重要性
3.高考文章類型的分析（來源、內容、體裁）
②從內容角度把44篇文章分類：社會科學為主，自然科學為輔，新的趨勢是人文科學的文章。
文章的分類：（共44篇）
(1)社會科學 （Social Science）有30篇
包括：政治學、經濟學、社會學、傳播學、教育學、心理學、歷史學、人類學、文化學等
分析：政治學，從89-03沒有出過題，因為西方和東方的.意識形態存在差異性，避開敏感話題，沒有出過；
經濟學，每年至少一篇；教育學，隔年出一次；傳播學，隔年出一次。
總結：泛讀的重點——經濟學、教育學、傳播學、心理學。
(2)自然科學（Natural Science）有10篇
10篇中，純而有純的自然科學很少，只有約4篇。命題集中在科學史方面。
出題的原則：一般性原則，公正性原則。
總結：泛讀自然科學的文章，少讀純自然科學的文章，多讀簡介科學史的文章。
(3)人文科學，包括：文學、歷史、哲學（還剩4篇）
分析：88--99年，11年中從未出過題。
文學評論—未來主義詩歌；
散文—雄心壯志；
散文—我這個人的一段心路歷程；
講幽默，題目有迷惑性。
總結：人文科學出題有抬頭趨勢。
③從體裁角度把44篇文章分類：議論文、說明文、記敘文、應用文。
多讀：議論文、說明文。 （從來沒有出現過記敘文，應用文只出過1篇）
④從語言上，以美國英語為主。
突顯美國英語與美國文化，應該多了解一些美國的基本概況。最好有一幅美國地圖。
4.新大綱中對于閱讀理解的總體要求
①閱讀速度：（02年開始為4篇x 5題）每篇文章略有增加，但增加不大。要求文章讀得更細了，用close reading(細讀)的方式擊破高考閱讀。比較適合的閱讀速度為：45-50/分
②八點閱讀要求：
(1)能夠抓住文章中的主旨大意、
(2)理解文章中的具體信息，
(3)理解概念性的含義(concept)，
(4)進行有關的判斷、推理和引申的能力（解體思路應盡量適應命題專家）
(5)根據上下文推測生詞含義，
(6)理解文章的謀篇結構及段與段、句與句的邏輯關系，
(7)理解作者的意圖、觀點、態度，
(8)區分論點和論據
③新大綱提出的三點要求：
(1)詞語的概念性含義
(2)理解文章的謀篇結構
(3)區分論點和論據
5.新大綱的特點（3個）：
①放慢作題速度（close reading仔細閱讀），閱讀速度要求我們讀得更細更慢了；
②詞的變化（passage變成了text），重視文章總體結構的把握，這要求從結構的角度來讀文章；
③命題范圍沒有任何變化。
④強調時效性。高考閱讀“趕賀明時髦”，與當今形勢聯系較緊，多看一些時文（經濟方面）。
;高考英語閱讀理解題一
Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me ￡ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?
A. He went up to work by train.
氏頌粗B. He walked to his office.
櫻辯C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.
D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.
2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he could do some exercises on the way
3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______
A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success
C. make him rich D. gain more money
4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money
B. again asked Mr. Grey for money
殲鎮C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
5. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.
A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a stranger
B. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a stranger
C. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chance
D. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him
答案：
1D 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 D
高考英語閱讀理解題二
Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.
You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.
Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋轉) around.
Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.
1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means.
A. the pull of everything.
B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.
2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because
A. the earth always turns round. B. the earth has gravity
C. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight. D. you are careless.
3. Gravity is strong that
A. it can throw a ball into the air. B. it makes you jump only seven feet.
C. it can let you fly away from the earth. D. it can keep everything on earth.
4. Because of gravity,
A. water flows everything. B. we can go everywhere by ship.
C. water always flows downwards. D. fish can live in water.
5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because
A. the spaceship goes very fast. B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.
C. the spaceship has a strong force. D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.
答案：
1C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 A
高考英語閱讀理解題三
An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (參議員) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”
“Why, no,”she answered.
“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”
1. The policeman stopped the car because_____
A. it was an expensive car
B. the driver was a proud lady
C. the driver was driving beyond the speed limit
D. the driver was going to make trouble for the police
2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.
A. the policeman didn’t know her friends
B. the policeman didn’t accept her kindness
C. the policeman was going to punish her
D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name
3. The policeman was _______.
A. an honourable fellow B. a stupid fellow
C. an impolite man D. a shy man
4. The woman was _______.
A. kind-hearted
B. a person who depended on someone else to finish her work
C. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerful positions
D. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer
5. The policeman _______.
A. had no sense of humor (幽默) B. had s sense of humor
C. had no sense of duty D. was senseless
答案：
1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B
高考英語閱讀理解訓練題
英語學碼巧神習的寬困基本目的是繼續打好語言基本功，進一步擴大知識面，培養英語綜合技能，充實文化知識，提高交際能力上。下面是我整理遲虧的高考英語閱讀理解，希望能幫到大家!
閱讀理解【1】
Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not Harder
No matter how hard we work, it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done. Rather than working longer, consider working smarter, not harder. Here are some ways to work smarter:
Make a careful plan. Just like every organization needs a business plan, an efficient worker needs a work plan. 36 Schedule your tasks throughout the days, weeks, and months, but do it ahead of time.
Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and measurable goals. Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which can lead to pressure and stress, allow a period of time to reach goals. 37
38 Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it! If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks(emails, reports), one-on-one meetings, and processing data, set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks.
Delegate(分派工作)effectively. 39 The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for their colleagues, by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important duties.
Don’t make work harder than it actually is. Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves. __40 We feel like we should do more. Remember that tasks should be completed step by step. Focus on each step rather than on the entire project, which can help us cut down on feelings that we are overwhelmed.
A. Stick to your plan.
B. We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves.
C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.
D. Organize your workday.
E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.
F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.
G. It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.
【答案】GCDFB
【解析】36.本段主要是強調計劃的重要性，前句提到工作需要計劃，那么下句就是關于什么樣的計劃有用，It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities.符合上文。故選G。
37.本段主要是關于設定目標，下文應該是：實現一個目標的'時候，花些時間獎勵自己。故選C。
38.根據下文“Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it!”可知，要組織好你的工作日。故選D。
39.根據本段中小標題Delegate(分派工作)effectively.可知，要知道哪些任務可以分派，哪些需要個別關注。故選F。
40.本段主要是關于不要對自己要求過高，工作過于努力，要符合實際。這里應該是：我們為自己設定了不合實際的目標或標準。故選B。
【點評】本文介紹了五個可以讓你更加聰明地工作的方法。
閱讀理解【2】
For centuries Stonehenge has mystified and enraptured archaeologists and visitors. So maybe it is not surprising that another monumental wonder from prehistory has been overlooked for so long – even though it is just a mile away.
Experts have discovered an ‘extraordinary’ line of giant stones that dates back more than 4,500 years. The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground, have only just been discovered by sophisticated radar equipment towed by radar equipment.
The buried monoliths are each up to 15ft tall. Instead of being arranged in a circle as they are at Stonehenge, it is thought they once formed a long standing line.
‘We are looking at one of the largest stone monuments in Europe and it has been under our noses for something like 4,000 years,’ said Professor Vince Gaffney, from the University of Bradford, one of the archaeologists leading the research. ‘It’s truly remarkable. We don’t think there’s anything quite like this anywhere else in the world. This is completely new and the scale is extraordinary.”
Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.
These stones were placed along a steep slope, cut into a natural dry valley to form a C-shaped feature.
Precisely why the stones were put there remains a mystery. The archaeologists believe that at some stage the stones were pushed over. This was not done to damage the monument but rather to preserve whatever it was about the stones that seemed so important. “There was a transformation in the landscape that we do not understand,” Prof. Gaffney said. “The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.”
33. What have experts found according to Paragraph 2?
A. An observation post. B. Underground stones.
C. An ancient cemetery. D. A sacrificial site.
34. What can we know about Stonehenge from the passage?
A. A post history wonder confused archaeologists centuries.
B. The mystery of Stonehenge has been solved.
C. The stones might have some connections with the Stonehenge.
D. It is the largest stone monument all over the world.
35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Such stone monument is common all around the world.
B. The stones might serve for a certain purpose.
C. The stones were ed into a plain.
D. The stones pushed over were to reduce the height of the monument.
【答案】BCB
【解析】33.細節理解題。根據文章第二段的句子“The area around Stonehenge is littered with prehistoric sights but the 90 or more stones, lying 3ft underground,”可知，專家發現了一些地下的石頭。故選B。
34.細節理解題。根據文章第五段的句子“Prof. Gaffney believes the stones may have been planted by the same people who built Stonehenge, but he doubts whether there is a direct link between the two monuments.”可知，這些石頭有可能和巨石陣有某些聯系。故選C。
35.推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段的句子“The stones had significance. These were special places. Societies were organized, as with the great cathedrals, to create these things.”可知，這些石頭可能起著某種作用。故選B。
【點評】文章介紹離著名的巨石陣不遠處專家發現一群地下的石頭，它們的形狀和規模讓專家很驚訝，專家正在對它們的作用做研究。
閱讀理解【3】
Marvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.
Artificial Intelligence
Before Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing math operations at speeds much faster than humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1959, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of “artificial neural(神經的) network”. Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.
Robotics, Microscopes and Virtual Reality
How many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.
Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(頭戴式圖形顯示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.
Minsky’s major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.
29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.
B. Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.
C. Apart from Information Technology, Minsky’s invention is also used in medical field.
D. Minsky invented a headset, with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.
30. Which is NOT the function of Deep Learning?
B. Spot items in Google Photos.
C. Summarize main idea of a passage. D. Translate English into French.
31. Which is NOT one of Minsky’s characteristics according to the passage?
A. Farsighted. B. Creative. C. Pioneering. D. Considerate.
32. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Technology. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Life.
【答案】CCDA
【解析】29.細節理解題。根據文章第四段的句子“One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.”可知，除了信息科技，Minsky的發明也用在醫學領域。故選C。
30.細節理解題。根據文章第三段的句子“Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures , language translation( try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.”可知，Deep Learning包括ABD，不包括總結文章的大意。故選C。
31.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.”可知，Minsky是有創造力的;根據第二段的“Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings.”可知，Minsky是有遠見的和開創性的。文章沒有提到Minsky是考慮周到的。故選D。
32.推理判斷題。文章介紹被稱為人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的貢獻。所以是出自報紙的科技版面，故選A。
【點評】文章介紹被稱為人工智能之父的Marvin Minsky在信息科技方面做出的貢獻。
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閱讀是人們獲取信息的重要途徑。對于我國中學英語教學來說，閱讀始終為中學英語教學的關鍵組成部分，而高源吵衡考英語是中學英語教學中非常關鍵的組成部分。下面就是我給大家整理的高考英語閱讀文章，希望大家雹做喜歡。
高考英語閱讀文章篇一：交碰吵友
Many of us mistakenly believe that it's wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺陷)?
If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.
Don't take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some o f the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.
You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior(自卑) because you don't have much money and you don't drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you don't have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes yo u as a person.
The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.
36. According to the author ___________ plays an important role in making friends.
A. admitting your shortcomings B. self criticism C. modesty D. confidence
【答案】D
【解析】推理判斷題。根據a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people.既然我們強調我們的缺點有可能在交朋友方面成為絆腳石，那么我們就應該自信，故選D。
37. If you are not liked by a person, _________ .
A. you should find the reason in yourself
B. you’d better talk with the person face to face
C. you may not be the one to be blamed
D. you and that person misunderstand each other
【答案】C
【解析】細節理解題。根據If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy.不喜歡你也許和你一點關系都沒有，你也許不應該受到責備，故選C。
38. We can learn from the third paragraph that ____________ .
A. your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws
B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way
C. your negative qualities cause a person to reject you
D. you’ll have few friends if your flaws are bigger than your good qualities
【答案】B
【解析】細節理解題。根據In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else.你的弱點也許是在某方面是你的強項，故選B。
39. Which of the following is true according to the author?
A. It is important to lose weight.
B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.
C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.
D. If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve yo ur physical beauty.
【答案】C
【解析】細節理解題。根據If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends.內心的美比外在的美要重要的多，故選C。
40. What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?
A. How to find your good qualities.
B. How to make friends.
C. How to make self criticism.
D. How to lose weight.
【答案】A
【解析】細節理解題。根據The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.既然找到了交不上朋友的原因 ，那么就應該找出自己的好的品質，下面就應該寫如何找到自己好的品質，故選A。
高考英語閱讀文章篇二：太陽能
Sunny countries are often poor. A shame, then, that solar power is still quite expensive. Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to get round this. In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity, a battery that can deliver a three amp(安培) current to store this electricity, and a lamp whose bulb is a light-emitting diode(二極管). The firm thinks that this system, once the battery is fully charged, is enough to light two small rooms and to power a mobile-phone charger for seven hours. Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.
The trick is that, to be able to use the electricity, the system's keeper must buy a scratch card—for as little as a dollar—on which is printed a reference number. The keeper sends this reference, plus the serial number of the household solar unit, by SMS to Eight19. The company's server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit.
Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity. In fact, they are paying off the cost of the unit. After buying around $80 worth of scratch cards—which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 m onths—the user will own it. He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing, or of trading it in for a bigger one, perhaps driven by a 10-watt solar cell.
In that case, he would go then through the same process again, paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate. Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and affordably.
According to Eight19's figures, this looks like a good deal for customers. The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oil—enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps—plus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19's basic solar units will spend around half tha t, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar tech nology falls, it should get even cheaper.
41. The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _______ .
A. make use of B. come up with C. look into D. deal with
【答案】D
【解析】詞義猜測題。make use of利用; come up with想出; look into調查; deal with處理。根據solar power is still quite expensive及Eight19, a British company by Cambridge University, has, however, invented a novel way to因為太陽能仍然很貴，所以Eight19發明了一個新的方法來解決這個問題，故選D。
42. What should the user do when the electricity in the battery is used up?
A. Buy a scratch card.
B. Recharge it outside.
C. Buy another solar cell.
D. Return it to the company.
【答案】B
【解析】細節理解題。根據文章第一段最后一句Then, next day, it can be put outside and charged back up again.可知沒有電了，你可以把它放在外面重新充電，故選A。
43. How much would users pay for the cell and scratch cards before they own a 2.5-watt solar cell?
A. Around $10. B. Around $80. C. Around $90. D. Around $180.
【答案】C
【解析】細節理解題。根據文章1,3段After buying around $80 worth of scratch cards—which Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 months—the user will own it. 和In return for a deposit of around $10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity可知在你擁有這些之前，你要花費90元。故選C。
44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________ __.
A. Kenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cell
B. using the solar cell would help Kenyan families save money
C. few Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricity
D. the company will make a great profit from selling solar cells
【答案】B
【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段The firm believes the average energy-starved Kenyan spends around $10 a month on oil—enough to fuel a couple of smoky lamps—plus $2 on charging his mobile phone in the market-place. Regular users of one of Eight19's basic solar units will spend around half that, before owning it completely. Meanwhile, as the cost of solar technology falls, it should get even cheaper.可知這樣做會讓太陽能的成本降低，會給肯尼亞的人來到好處。故選B。
45. What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A. Solar Energy: Starting from Scratch.
B. Eight19: a creative British Company.
C. Kenyan Families: Using Solar Energy for Free.
D. Poor Countries: Beginning to Use Solar Ene rgy
【答案】A
【解析】標題歸納題。根據文章主題段第一段內容可知本文講述的是Eight19,這家英國的公司所采用的使用太陽能的一種新的方法，故選A。
高考英語閱讀文章篇三：加薪
While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt nervous and anxious as he thought about the upcoming showdown. What if Mr Larchmont refused to grant his request? Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and landed some great accounts for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. Of course, he deserved a wage increase.
The thought of walking into Larchmont’s office left Andrew weak in the knees. Late in the afternoon he was finally courageous enough to approach his superior. To his delight and surprise, the ever-frugal(一向節儉的)Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a raise!
Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits—to a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he figured someone from the office had tipped her off!
Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered note. It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew you’d get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you. I am so proud of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Tina was.
After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you even though you did not get the increase.”
Suddenly tears swelled in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work.
The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.
31. What was Andrew’s plan that Friday?
A. To request a wage increase from his boss.
B. To get a job with the Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency.
C. To celebrate his success with his wife at home.
D. To ask his boss to come for dinner.
【答案】A
【解析】細節理解題。由“he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise.”可知他打算要求老板給他加薪。故選A。
32. On his way back home, Andrew _________.
A. felt weak in the knees
B. was punished by the traffic policeman
C. was too anxious to share the news
D. couldn’t wait to enjoy a meal
【答案】C
【解析】細節理解題。由“Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits”中“盡管超出了城市及國家的最高車速”可 知Andrew車開的很快，說明他很急切地回家去分享這個好消息。故選C。
33. Which of the following statements about the story is FALSE?
A. Andrew was afraid that his request would lead to disaster.
B. Andrew had worked very hard and done his part for the company.
C. Andrew’s boss agreed to his request.
D. One of Andrew’s colleagues had told his wife the good news.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判斷題。第五段“a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor.”提到妻子還寫了一封信。根據后面信的內容，妻子不知道他加薪的要求是否取得了老板的同意而準備了兩封信。所以沒有人告訴他妻子這個好消息。故選D。
34. Why did Tina prepare a grand dinner for Andrew that day?
A. She was confident of his getting a pay raise.
B. She meant to show her support whatever the result would be.
C. She believed t hat her husband was the best in his company.
D. She wanted to express her gratitude for his devoti on to the family.
【答案】B
【解析】細節理解題。“Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. ”說明Tina對他的支持不是基于他在工作上的成功。無論結果如何她都會支持他。故選B。
35. We can conclude from the text that ______.
A. we should never be afraid to ask for what is due to us
B. work hard and you will be rewarded
C. many fears turn out to be unfounded
D. unconditional love brin gs courage and strength
【答案】D
【解析】推理判斷題。最后一句“we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our su ccess or failure.”說明無條件的愛帶來勇氣和力量。
以上就是我為你整理的高考英語閱讀文章，希望對你有幫助!
先仔橋納閱讀題干，然后回到文念沒中。加強對于文消坦章中長句子的分析。另外，對于科普方面的文章一定要細致的區分概念。
