七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?1.動(dòng)詞be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is跟著他(he),她(she),它(it)。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變否定,更容易,be后not加上去。變疑問(wèn),往前提,句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。還有一條須注意,那么,七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
·狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞
可用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)性質(zhì)或狀態(tài),只有be一詞,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。(表示主語(yǔ)的身份--性質(zhì))
He is ill. 他病了。(表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài))
·持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞
用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent at meeting. 他開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。
·表像系動(dòng)詞
用來(lái)表示"看起來(lái)像"這一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks so tired. 他看起來(lái)很累。
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起來(lái)很傷心。
·感官系動(dòng)詞
感官系動(dòng)詞主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, look 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
這種布手感很軟。
This flower smells very sweet.
這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。
·變化系動(dòng)詞
這些系動(dòng)詞表示主語(yǔ)變成什么樣,變化系動(dòng)詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例如:
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他瘋了。
動(dòng)詞
A) 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)
當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該像名詞的單數(shù)變動(dòng)詞那樣加s,如下:
一)一般在詞后加s。如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes
三)1)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2)以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的直接加s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
四)以o結(jié)尾加es。如:does, goes
五)特殊的有:are-is, have-has
4、數(shù)詞 (基變序,有規(guī)則;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它后接th;y結(jié)尾,變?yōu)閕, eth跟上去。) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth
二、句式
1.陳述句
肯定陳述句 a) This is a book. (be動(dòng)詞)
b) He looks very young. (連系動(dòng)詞)
c) I want a sweat like this. (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
d) I can bring some things to school. (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be結(jié)構(gòu))
否定陳述句 a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice.
c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can’t find her doll.
e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English! c) Come in, please.
否定祈使句a) Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry.
3. 疑問(wèn)句
1) 一般疑問(wèn)句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?
d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.
2) 選擇疑問(wèn)句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.
3) 特殊疑問(wèn)句
① 問(wèn)年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 問(wèn)種類(lèi) What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 問(wèn)身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
④ 問(wèn)方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@163.com.
⑤ 問(wèn)原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 問(wèn)時(shí)間 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock.
When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.
⑦ 問(wèn)地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.
⑧ 問(wèn)顏色 What color are they? They are light blue.
What’s your favourite color? It’s black.
⑨ 問(wèn)人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
⑩ 問(wèn)東西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11問(wèn)姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen.
What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.
What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.
12 問(wèn)哪一個(gè) Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 問(wèn)字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f.
14 問(wèn)價(jià)格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars.
15 問(wèn)電話(huà)號(hào)碼 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349.
16 問(wèn)謂語(yǔ)(動(dòng)作) What’s he doing? He’s watching TV.
17 問(wèn)職業(yè)(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.
What’s your father? He’s a doctor.
三、時(shí)態(tài)
1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長(zhǎng)期性的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),它有:
Be 動(dòng)詞:She’s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn’t a worker.
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’t play the piano.
行為動(dòng)詞:They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch.
see/ say/ meet/ have/ help/ ask/ find/ call/ lose/ know/ do/ play/ let/ go/ get/ sound/ watch/ love/ like/ eat/ want/ need/ look/ take/ buy/ sell/ finish/ think.
每個(gè)單詞后面不都有嗎?
n.是名詞
adj是形容詞
adv是副詞
v是動(dòng)詞 其中vi是不及物動(dòng)詞 vt是及物動(dòng)詞
conj是連詞
自己慢慢總結(jié) 這樣的效果好些 加油啊
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞分為兩類(lèi)。及物動(dòng)詞太多了。
不及物動(dòng)詞:appearcome go getfallfeel
keep look make proveremainrest
rise seemstandstayturn
arrive lend
這個(gè)非常多,主要是看后面是不是可以直接加賓語(yǔ),可以直接加就是及物動(dòng)詞,不可以就是不及物,英語(yǔ)中還有很多動(dòng)詞在有些時(shí)候是及物動(dòng)詞,有些時(shí)候是不及物動(dòng)詞
以上就是七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的全部?jī)?nèi)容,冠詞:用在名詞前幫助說(shuō)明所指的人或事物a[an} the 副詞:修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞或其他副詞.not too here ofter home door yes no only where when what 介詞:表示名詞。